July 09, 2025

Historic Farm Days keeps tradition alive

Spectators line up to pick potatoes behind a 1910 Stevens Manufacturing Co. potato digger pulled by a 1942 Case SC, owned by Jake, Auggie and Sam Jansen, of Sigel in east-central Illinois, at the 2024 Historic Farm Days.

PENFIELD, Ill. — As the nation was celebrating its bicentennial, five farming history enthusiasts came up with an idea that has since blossomed into a large organization and a popular annual event.

Bill White, Harvey Phillips and Dave, Daniel and Richard Allison met at White’s farm south of Alvin in 1976 to form the I&I Antique Tractor and Gas Engine Club and do their part to preserve early farming methods and equipment and the rural lifestyle.

The club has since grown — keeping tractor tradition alive.

“During the early years, antique equipment shows, and bragging rights tractor pulls were held at Bill White’s farm. The club also set up displays at area shopping malls, county fairs, parades and other festivals,” said Chuck Stelter, I&I club president.

Club members initially approached the Champaign County Forest Preserve in 1986 about using an area at the Middle Fork River Forest Preserve north of Penfield to have the annual show. The land was cleared and wheat was sown that fall for the 1987 show.

The first Historic Farm Days show was held 38 years ago at the Middle Fork River Forest Preserve. The then two-day event featured wheat harvesting, plowing, threshing and antique equipment displays.

Over the years, the show grew to include a saw mill, blacksmith shop, tractor pulls and parts vendors. The show expanded to three days in 1992, and then to four days in 2001.

The club was able to buy the 12-acre Penfield Improvement Association property in 1996 which included the former Penfield Grade School and 12 additional acres. This was done through the generous support of club members and friends in the community who held fundraisers and donated and loaned money to the club.

The timing of the Penfield purchase could not have been better.

The 1996 show was supposed to be held at Middle Fork River Forest Preserve. However, County Road 22 was under construction and was not going to be finished in time for the show and two weeks before the show the decision was made to move it the Penfield grounds.

In just two weeks, the Penfield ground was cleared, the school was cleaned up and painted and all of the equipment was moved from the forest preserve to the new showgrounds.

Over subsequent years, club members made improvements to the show site and persevered through challenges.

The school was renovated in 1996 and 1997. Other buildings were added to the showgrounds over time, including a new club hall, sawmill building, band pavilion, pork palace, tractor pull track and grandstands, blacksmith shop, north shed, feature brand building, Methodist Church, log cabin and Maplewood one-room schoolhouse.

The club has also faced some adversity over the years.

The Penfield Improvement Association building burned in 1997 and was replaced by the new club hall.

A tornado struck the grounds in 2004, destroying the north shed and damaging the tractor pull grandstand and announcer’s booth. The north shed was rebuilt.

Over the years, the club grounds have grown to approximately 120 acres.

The thousands attending this year’s Historic Farm Days July 10-13 can also visit I&I’s Agricultural History Museum in the former Penfield Grade School which is open throughout the show and by appointment.

The museum features antique tractors and machinery, antique tools, household displays, the corn room, the IH room, and anything else pertaining to early farm and country life.

The museum also features two tractors on loan from the Smithsonian Institute — the 1903 Hart-Parr tractor and the 1961 International Harvester HT-341 Turbine Tractor.

Each show highlights specific antique tractor and equipment brands in an eight-year rotation. The 2025 show will feature Oliver, Cockshutt and White, along with the David Bradley Collectors Association.

Scheduled in the future are:

• 2026 — Allis-Chalmers and the Gathering of the Orange National Show.

• 2027 — IH and Farmall.

• 2028 — Minneapolis Moline and B.F. Avery.

• 2029 — Hart-Parr and Oliver National Show.

• 2030 — Massey.

• 2031 — Ford.

• 2032 — J.I. Case.

The I&I Antique Tractor & Gas Engine Club Showgrounds is located at 309 Busey St. in Penfield.

Gates open at 7 a.m. Admission is $10 per person, or $25 for a multi-day pass.

Get more details at: www.historicfarmdays.com/.

Tom Doran

Tom C. Doran

Field Editor